[关键词]
[摘要]
目的:探讨惠山区防盲工作中白内障超声乳化手术方式的作用。方法:对2007/2010年在我院进行防盲白内障复明手术的患者732例945眼进行回顾性分析。结果:手术患者中年龄相关性白内障为903眼(95.5%);白内障手术后第1d,脱盲率达98.7%,脱残率达89.5%。使用QOL调查表对所有患者的术前术后生存质量的各项进行调查,所得结果各项分别行配对t检验,结果发现,患者手术后生存质量各方面与视功能得分均有显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:超声乳化术大大简化了传统ECCE的手术环节,提高患者生存质量。手术创伤小,时间短,恢复快,并发症少,术后视力恢复快,在防盲工作中有明显的优势。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
·AM:To discuss the main points of technological management in a large number of cataract operations for prevention of blindness.·METHODS:There was a retrospective study of 732 cases 945 cataract operation eyes for prevention of blindness in Huishan region during 2007 to 2010.·RESULTS:Totally 903 eyes(95.5%)were diagnosised as the age-related cataract.At postoperative day 1,98.7% of the operative eyes reached a vision acuity of >0.05;89.5% cases reached a vision acuity of >0.3.QOL questionnaire for developing countries published by National Eye Institute,USA was used as the instrument.The quality of life and visual quality postoperatively was highly raised(P<0.05).·CONCLUSION:Phacoemulsification makes the operation for preventing blindness easy,minimally invasive with fast recovery and excellent vision acuity.·
[中图分类号]
R779.6
[基金项目]