AIM:To understand the effect on comprehensive ability of “Teaching-learning transaction” professional education of ophthalmic postgraduates which involving the teachers and students to participate in, and to explore new education model for ophthalmic postgraduate.

METHODS:We carried out retrospective investigation questionnaire in the 31 ophthalmic postgraduates of Luzhou Medical College 2010～2014 grade and the 47 medical staffs of Department of Ophthalmology of the Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College, to clarify the new professional education model whether could improve the comprehensive ability of ophthalmic postgraduates or not.

RESULTS: Carrying out the “Teaching-learning transaction” professional education could improve the comprehensive ability of ophthalmic postgraduates.

CONCLUSION: Putting teaching and learning together can improve and promote each other, and it is helpful to cultivate comprehensive ability of ophthalmic postgraduates.