婴幼儿对斜视定量检查的依从性研究
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Research on the compliance of infants undergoing quantitative examinations for strabismus
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    摘要:

    目的:研究不同年龄婴幼儿对两种斜视定量检查方法的依从性。

    方法:来我院做健康体检的婴幼儿392名按年龄分成四组,用两种三棱镜交替遮盖法给每个孩子进行斜视定量检查。观察各组婴幼儿对两种斜视定量检查方法的配合率以及眼球运动的幅度。采用配对χ2检验方法分析两种检查方法配合率的组间差异。

    结果:50%以上的婴幼儿能够配合两种斜视检查法。用手机动漫视频做注视目标的检查法,配合率(85.2%)明显高于传统方法(58.7%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。19月龄以上的婴幼儿眼球运动幅度接近成人。

    结论:手机动漫视频作注视目标能显著提高4~36月龄婴幼儿对斜视定量检查的配合率。

    Abstract:

    AIM: To investigate the compliance of infants at different age undergoing two kinds of quantitative examinations for strabismus.

    METHODS: Three hundred and ninety-two infants coming to our hospital for health examination were recruited and divided in to four groups according to the age. Each participant received two kinds of alternate prism cover test(APCT). Eye movement range and compliance rate was analyzed and compared between two methods and among four age groups.

    RESULTS: More than 50% infants could cooperate with these two kinds of APCT. However, compliance rate for APCT with mobile animation video(85.2%)was significantly higher than that with classical APCT(58.7%), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Among 155 infants over 19mo old, the eye movement range was close to that of adults.

    CONCLUSION: Using mobile animation video as the target can significantly improve the compliance rate of quantitative examination of strabismus in infants from 4 to 36mo old.

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王晓青,赵丹.婴幼儿对斜视定量检查的依从性研究.国际眼科杂志, 2015,15(11):1977-1979.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-06-20
  • 最后修改日期:2015-10-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-10-30
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