[关键词]
[摘要]
随着数字时代的不断发展以及跨学科领域的持续合作,人工智能(AI)在医学领域的专业化应用已取得显著进展。眼科对精确度的要求极高,且对智能解决方案的需求旺盛,尤其是在护理方面。因此本研究对国内文献全面回顾,探讨AI在眼科护理中的临床实践及现状。采用范围综述框架,相关文献从万方、中国知网(CNKI)、维普、PubMed、Web of Science等数据库检索,检索时间范围为2013年1月至2023年12月。依照纳入和排除标准,对文献进行筛选,并对选定的文章进行数据提取。最终纳入综述的文章共20篇。中国在眼科护理中AI的发展相对较新,尚未全面展开。护理专业人员需要在新技术和新项目方面持续创新,以有效融入智能医疗的发展。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
With the continuous transformation of the digital era and the ongoing collaboration of interdisciplinary fields, specialized applications of artificial intelligence(AI)have already made significant strides in the field of medicine. Given the precision required in ophthalmology and its high demands for intelligent solutions, particularly in the realm of nursing care, this study aims to explore the clinical practices and current status of AI in ophthalmic nursing based on a comprehensive review of domestic literature. Employing a scoping review framework, the research questions were formulated, and relevant studies were retrieved from Wanfang, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), VIP, PubMed, and Web of Science. The search spanned from January 2013 to December 2023. In accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria, literature screening was conducted, and data extraction was performed on selected articles. A total of 20 articles were included in the review. The development of AI in ophthalmic nursing in China is relatively recent and not yet comprehensive. Continuous innovation in new technologies and projects is required by nursing professionals to effectively integrate with the advancements in intelligent medical care.
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[基金项目]