AIM:To observe the clinical effect of sodium hyaluronate on traumatic anterior chamber hematocele.METHODS:Thirty-two patients 32 eyes with the anterior chamber hematocele underwent the anterior chamber flushing technique with the sodium hyaluronate.It can maintain the anterior chamber,stable intraocular pressure,especially the soft separation function to separates the blood clot and machine the thing,eliminate hematocele,protect intraocular organization.RESULTS:Thirty-two patients by this technique had a disappeared hematocele and good vision.None of patients had the occurrence of sequential hemorrhage and the damage of iris and lens.CONCLUSION:The anterior chamber flushing technique using sodium hyaluronate may be a safe,simple and effective method for the anterior chamber hematocele.And it has the effect for preventing the secondary damages.