AIM: To evaluate the effect of phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens(PCIOL)implantation for primary angle-closure glaucoma with cataract.

METHODS: Totally 39 cases(45 eyes)of angle-closure glaucoma with cataract were performed on phacoemulsification with PCIOL implantation. The visual acuity, intraocular pressure(IOP), anterior chamber depth(ACD)and chamber angle were observed postoperatively. All cases were followed up for 3 to 24 months.

RESULTS: The best-corrected visual acuity improved in all patients and 33 eyes(73%)≥0.5. The mean IOP was significantly decreased(P<0.01), the mean ACD was significantly increased(P<0.01), and the anterior chamber angles were wider postoperatively.

CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification with PCIOL implantation is effective and safe for primary angle-closure glaucoma with cataract. It can decrease the IOP, increase ACD and widen anterior chamber angles significantly.