目的:探讨手法小切口白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗过熟期白内障的方法和临床效果。方法:对94例97眼经手法小切口白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术,术后观察及随访其疗效。结果:术后视力均有明显提高。术后视力(矫正)恢复情况:术后1d视力>0.5者71眼(73%);术后2d视力>0.5者82眼(85%),>0.3者95眼(98%)。结论:手法小切口白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗过熟期白内障是一种安全、有效、实用的方法。

AIM:To explore the methods of manual small incision extracapsular cataract extraction(ECCE) combined with intraocular lens(IOL) implantation in treating hyperma-ture cataract and their clinical effects.METHODS:The manual small incision ECCE combined with IOL implantation was performed in 94 cases(97 eyes). After the surgery,these patients were observed and followed up.RESULTS:The postoperative vision of all patients was markedly improved. The naked(or corrected) visual acuity of 73% patients(71 eyes) reached 0.5 or above at the first day after the operation,and 85% of patients(82 eyes) reached 0.5 or above and 98%(95 eyes) reached 0.3 or above at the second day after the operation.CONCLUSION:The manual small incision ECCE combined with IOL implantation in treating hyperma-ture cataract seems to be a safe,effective and practical surgery.

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