AIM:To discuss clinical therapeutic effectiveness of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens(IOL) implantation on diabetic cataract patients. METHODS:Totally 80 cases (106 eyes) of diabetic cataract patients underwent phacoemulsification and foldable IOL implantation through temporal transparent cornea incision.The postoperative complications, visual acuity and incision healing were observed. RESULTS:All operations were finished successfully with primary IOL implantation in capsule.3 months after operation the naked eyesvision≤0.1 were in 6 eyes(5.7%),0.2-0.5 in 28 eyes (26.4% ), 0.6-1.0 in 72 eyes (67.9%).There was no bleeding during operation and no infection after operation. CONCLUSION: It is safe and efficient to treat diabetic cataracts with phacoemulsification combined with foldable IOL implantation.