Abstract:Amblyopia is the most common eye disease affecting children's visual development. Amblyopia patients not only monocular or binocular visual acuity decreased significantly, and the loss of binocular vision and stereopsis, seriously affect the visual development. For three hundred years, patching as the classic treatment of amblyopia therapy is widely used in clinical. Patching of the sound eye, not only is not conducive to the establishment of a binocular stereopsis, but also easy to form amblyopia. On the other hand, although age is the impact of amblyopia treatment effect of important factors, but the patients' adherence to treatment efficacy is also crucial. For these reasons, the occlusion therapy for older children with amblyopia cure rate and treatment is subject to the appropriate constraints. Therefore, atropine penalization therapy is widely accepted by some patients, especially older monocular amblyopia children. It can give children a forced to comply with the treatment process and can suppress the dominant eye to eyes depending on the material, in order to facilitate the establishment of binocular vision. And the treatment method to effectively solve the problems covered by the patients because of cosmetic or other reasons do not want to accept.