[关键词]
[摘要]
目的：探讨绝经后女性雌激素水平与老年性白内障的关系。
方法：实验分两组：对照(绝经后健康妇女)组、绝经后老年性白内障患者组。放射免疫检测法检测绝经后老年性白内障患者和对照组血清雌二醇(β-Estradiol，E2)的水平。
结果：绝经后老年性白内障患者E2水平较绝经后健康妇女明显下降，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论：绝经后女性老年性白内障的发生与缺乏雌激素有关，雌激素对白内障有保护作用。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
AIM: To investigate the relationship between postmenopausal estrogen level and senile cataract.
METHODS: The experiment was divided into two groups: control group(postmenopausal healthy women), postmenopausal senile cataract patients group. The β-estradiol(E2)serum levels of postmenopausal patients with senile cataract and those of the control group were measured by radio immunoassay.
RESULTS: The E2 levels in postmenopausal patients with senile cataract sharply decreased compared to those in healthy postmenopausal women, with the differential expression from the control group having a statistical significance(P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: The incidence of senile cataract in postmenopausal women is related to the lack of estrogen, and estrogen has protective effect on cataract.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
福建省教育厅课题(No.TA10176)
