小切口白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术在复明工程中的应用
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Clinical observation of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of cataract in the sight restoration project
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗白内障的临床效果。

    方法:选取642例676眼白内障患者采用小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术,观察术中、术后并发症及术后视力恢复情况。

    结果:术后1mo,视力≥0.05者670眼,脱盲率99.11%; ≥0.3者627眼,脱残率92.75%。后囊膜破裂24眼,角膜水肿54眼,前房渗出26眼,术后高眼压23眼。

    结论:小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗白内障,术中、术后并发症少,术后患眼视力恢复好,且对手术设备要求不高,适应于大规模的复明工程。

    Abstract:

    AIM: To analyze the clinical effects of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of cataract.

    METHODS:Totally 642 cases 676 eyes of cataract were treated by small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Complication during and after operations and postoperative visual acuity was observed.

    RESULTS:Visual acuity of 670 eyes was ≥0.05 and off-blindness rate was 99.11%, and there was 627 eyes ≥0.3 and the off-disability rate was 92.75% after 1mo. Rupture of posterior capsule during surgery occurred in 24 eyes. Fifty-four eyes were corneal edema, and anterior chamber exudation were 26 eyes, and 23 eyes were hypertension after operation.

    CONCLUSION: There are a little complications during and after operation for cataract treated by small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Patients have good recovery after operation. This operation does not need high-standard equipments and is suitable in the sight restoration project.

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程小健,侯力华,杜建英.小切口白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术在复明工程中的应用.国际眼科杂志, 2014,14(4):733-735.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-22
  • 最后修改日期:2014-03-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-24
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