Artisan虹膜夹型人工晶状体Ⅰ期植入术的临床观察
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Clinical observation of Artisan iris-clip intraocular lens implantation at stage Ⅰ
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    摘要:

    目的:观察Artisan虹膜夹型人工晶状体Ⅰ期植入术治疗白内障伴晶状体大范围脱位的临床疗效。

    方法:收集本院2007-05/2011-12期间白内障伴晶状体半脱位(由外伤、Marfan氏综合征引起)的患者24例28眼,其中4例8眼为Marfan氏综合征引起的晶状体大范围脱位,其余均为外伤引起的脱位,均行超声乳化白内障吸出术或前段玻璃体切除并Ⅰ期植入Artisan虹膜夹型人工晶状体。术后观察视力、角膜内皮细胞计数、人工晶状体位置和术后并发症。随访时间为6mo。

    结果:与术前比较,术后最佳矫正视力均有不同程度的提高,术后视力0.1~者20 眼,0.5~1.0者8眼, 随访1~6mo,没有出现人工晶状体移位、虹膜炎症、虹膜萎缩及角膜失代偿等并发症。

    结论:白内障伴晶状体大范围脱位手术难度大,但只要术者有丰富的临床经验和高超娴熟的技能,仍可行超声乳化白内障吸出术或前段玻璃体切除并Ⅰ期Artisan虹膜夹型人工晶状体植入术并取得较好的手术效果。

    Abstract:

    AIM: To observe the clinical efficacy of Artisan iris-clip intraocular lens(IOL)implantation on cataract with a wide range of lens dislocation.

    METHODS: Twenty-four hospital patients(28 eyes)of cataract with lens subluxation by trauma(20 patients, 20 eyes)and Marfan's syndrome(4 patients, 8 eyes)during May 2007 to December 2011 were selected. All of them underwent phacoemulsification or an anterior vitrectomy and Artisan iris-clip IOL implantation at stage Ⅰ. Postoperative visual acuity, corneal endothelial cell count, intraocular lens position and postoperative complications were observed. Follow-up time was 6mo.

    RESULTS:Compared with the preoperative, postoperative best corrected visual acuity improved to varying degrees, visual acuity of 0.1-0.5 was in 20 eyes, 0.5-1.0 in 8 eyes. After followed up 1-6mo, no artificial lens shift, iris inflammation, iris atrophy and corneal decompensation and other complications were observed.

    CONCLUSION: Cataract surgery with a wide range of lens dislocation is difficult, but as long as surgeons who have a wealth of clinical experience and superb skills, still can carry out phacoemulsification surgery or anterior vitrectomy and Artisan iris-clip IOL implantation and obtain a better outcome.

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周清,岳辉,任秋锦. Artisan虹膜夹型人工晶状体Ⅰ期植入术的临床观察.国际眼科杂志, 2014,14(9):1673-1674.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-01-26
  • 最后修改日期:2014-07-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-08-19
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