[关键词]
[摘要]
近年来随着睑板腺功能障碍(MGD)的诊断设备层出不穷,治疗方法不断丰富,国内外关于MGD临床和基础研究不断深入,人们对 MGD的认识进入新的阶段。MGD相关性干眼被认为是脂质异常型干眼的主要原因,其发生发展是一个慢性、多因素导致的病理过程。文章对MGD相关性干眼的发病机制、影像学图像分析以及临床治疗进展进行综述,以期为临床诊断以及治疗MGD相关性干眼提供科学依据和思路。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
In recent years, with the endless emergence of meibomian gland dysfunction(MGD)diagnostic equipment, rich treatment methods, and in-depth clinical and basic research on MGD at home and abroad, the understanding of MGD has entered a new stage. MGD-related dry eye is considered to be the main cause of lipid abnormal dry eye, and its occurrence and development is a chronic and multi-factorial pathological process. This article reviews the pathogenesis, imaging analysis and clinical treatment progress of MGD-related dry eye, in order to provide scientific evidence and ideas for clinical diagnosis and therapy of MGD-related dry eye.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
深圳市科创委国际科技合作项目(No.GJHZ20200731095005016); 深圳大学医工交叉研究基金(No.00000326)