·AIM:To observe the clinical efficacy of oral fuming tablet,sodium hyaluronate eye drops for dry eye syndrome of deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin type.·METHODS:The randomly selected 60 patients(120 eyes)with dry eye syndrome of deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin type were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,each of 30 patients(60 eyes),Treatment group were treated with oral fuming tablet plus sodium hyaluronate eye drops;control group were treated with sodium hyaluronate eye drops only.Treatment and observation lasted for two months.It was based on clinical symptoms and Schirmer I test(SⅠt),break-up time(BUT),corneal fluorescein staining and other tests to score.·RESULTS:Compared with before treatment,the differences of test results of BUT,SⅠt,corneal fluorescein staining of two groups after treatment were statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group,it was 75.0% in the control group.The treatment group was superior to the control group(P<0.01),with statistical significance.·CONCLUSION:The clinical efficacy of oral fuming tablet combined with sodium hyaluronate eye drops for dry eye syndrome of deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin type is superior to that of the simple use of sodium hyaluronate eye drops.·