AIM:To discover a microsurgery training pattern for ophthalmologists to make them grasp the basic skill and learn feature about the microsurgery during the requirement of clinical ophthalmology. METHODS: Set up a microsurgery of ophthalmology training system about the principles and operant skill for ophthalmologists of our hospital, refresher ophthalmologists and practice graduates. RESULTS: All of the 46 doctors skillfully grasped the basic skills of microsurgery. They could make some surgery such as resection of pterygium, extracapsular cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation and trabeculectomy with operating microscope under the teachers guidance. CONCLUSION: Using the training system of ophthalmology microsurgery with practical operation，the doctors will grasp the microsurgery skill.