AIM: To observe the effect of scleral fixation posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in the treatment of aphakia without capsule supporting after vitrectomy.

METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted in 14 patients(14 eyes)who had scleral fixation posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. Loops of the three-piece foldable intraocular lens were lead from incisions beneath the scleral flap at 2 and 8 o'clock part from the corneal limbus 1.5mm and it was fixed in the pre-made scleral tunnels. Finally, scleral flap were sutured so as to cover the punctures and loops.

RESULTS: Fourteen patients were successfully implanted intraocular lens. Follow-up from 6 to 12 months, all patients received the improved visual acuity, stable IOL position, normal intraocular pressure and no other complications.

CONCLUSION: Scleral fixation posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation is a safe, simple, effective method to treat aphakia without capsule supporting after vitrectomy and worthy further observation and practice.