国产回弹式眼压计在儿童眼压测量中的应用
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Application of the domestic rebounder tonometer in children
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察国产回弹式眼压计在儿童眼压监测中的应用。

    方法:对本院眼视光门诊就诊的108例儿童进行两眼眼压测量,年龄大于13岁的儿童回弹式眼压计(rebound tonometer,RBT)测量完成后左眼进行Goldmann压平式眼压计(Goldmann applanation tonometry,GAT)眼压测量。

    结果:两眼均顺利完成RBT眼压测量的儿童100例,成功率92.6%(100/108),其中13岁以上24例。24例左眼RBT和GAT眼压平均值分别为16.0±3.0mmHg(1kPa=7.5mmHg)和15.7±2.8mmHg,两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两者具有良好的相关性(r=0.849,P<0.05)。100例儿童的左右眼眼压均呈正态分布,平均值分别为16.0±2.8mmHg和16.2±2.6mmHg,两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两者具有良好的相关性(r=0.863,P<0.05)。

    结论:国产回弹式眼压计在儿童眼压测量中简单易操作,无需麻醉,准确性较高,能够较好满足临床儿童眼压测量的需求。

    Abstract:

    AIM:To evaluate the clinical application of the domestic rebound tonometer(RBT)in measuring intraocular pressure(IOP)in healthy children.

    METHODS: IOP measurement was measured in bilateral eyes of 108 cases with domestic RBT. Then the IOP for the left eyes of the children older than 13 years was obtained with Goldmann applanation tonometry(GAT).

    RESULTS: Of the 108 children, 100(92.6%)had IOP measurement both eyes successfully. Of the 100 children, 24 were older than 13 years. The mean IOP values for the left eyes of the 24 children of RBT and GAT were(16.0±3.0)mmHg(1kPa=7.5mmHg)and(15.7±2.8)mmHg, respectively. There was no significant difference between the IOP of the two tonometers(P>0.05). The IOP of RBT had a good liner relationship with that of GAT(r=0.849, P<0.05). The IOP values were normally distributed for the both eyes. Mean IOP values were(16.0±2.8)mmHg and(16.2±2.6)mmHg for the left eyes and right eyes, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in mean IOP readings between them, which had a good liner relationship(r=0.863, P<0.05).

    CONCLUSION: Domestic RBT is a good instrument in detecting IOP in children and it seems to be very comfortable and easy when performing IOP measurement in children without an anesthetic.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

潘旭冲.国产回弹式眼压计在儿童眼压测量中的应用.国际眼科杂志, 2014,14(7):1322-1324.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-24
  • 最后修改日期:2014-06-10
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-06-19
  • 出版日期: