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Volume 18,Issue 11,2025 Table of Contents

   
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Intelligent Ophthalmology

Knowledge graph for traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy: design, construction, and applications
  Li Xiao, Jing-Wei Wang, Cheng-Wu Wang, Ying Wang, Jun-Feng Yan, Qing-Hua Peng
  2025,18(11):2011-2021 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.46 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Basic Research

Chinese medicine formula “Qingxuan Runmu Yin” alleviating ocular surface inflammation in a rat model of dry eye disease by modulating the TLR4/TAK1/p38MAPK pathway
  Ying Liu, Shan-Shan Zhao, Jia-Di Wang, Jing Yao
  2025,18(11):2022-2030 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.46 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Amyloid-β-induced pyroptosis drives retinal neurodegeneration in a TgAPPswePS1 mouse model
  Jia-Rong Cao, Juan Li, Hai-Hua Zheng, Zhi-Zhang Dong
  2025,18(11):2031-2036 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.01 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Different color lights on refractive status and secretion of neurotransmitters in the guinea pig model of myopia
  Xiao-Xia Li, Jie Yu, Lu-Yi Zhang, Yu Shen, Miao-Qin Wu
  2025,18(11):2037-2047 [Abstract]  [View PDF(3.01 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Protein truncating splice site variant in ALDH1A3 associated with bilateral anophthalmia identified in a multiplex consanguineous Pakistani family
  Kashmala Samad, Khalid J. Alzahrani, Khalaf F. Alsharif, Fazeelat Samad, Farman Ullah, Muhammad Zeeshan Ali, Safeer Ahmad, Muhammad Muzammal, Sumra Wajid Abbasi, Jabbar Khan, Muzammil Ahmad Khan
  2025,18(11):2048-2056 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.96 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Clinical Research

Layer-by-layer tear film measurement in patients with dry eye and meibomian gland dysfunction
  Reiko Arita, Gaku Takeuchi, Kiyofumi Sasai, Masatsugu Nakamura, Masahiro Akiba
  2025,18(11):2057-2064 [Abstract]  [View PDF(681.61 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Ocular biometric parameters associated with the performance of actual near-add power in multifocal intraocular lenses
  Ying-Feng Hu, Yan Wang, Rong Zhang, Zheng Wang, Xiang-Yu Ye
  2025,18(11):2065-2072 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.44 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Maximizing extend visual outcomes with extend focus intraocular lens in eyes with axial length shorter than 24 mm
  Yuan-Fei Zhu, Li-Zhen Chen, Tie-Ying Zhao, Shao-Chong Zhang
  2025,18(11):2073-2078 [Abstract]  [View PDF(929.85 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Efficacy, safety and IOP-lowering mechanisms of ultrasound cycloplasty for angle-closure glaucoma
  Guo Liu, Yu-Kai Mao, Nan-Xin Liu, Jun-Kai Tan, Gang Qiao, Zi-Jie Chen, Qiang Li, Qin-Yu Huang, Xiao-Chun Yang, Zi-Jing Wu, Meng Xu, Xu-Yang Liu
  2025,18(11):2079-2088 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.79 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Relationship between corneal stiffness and glaucoma severity: clinical insights from Corvis ST technology
  Meng-Zhen Xie, Yong-Kang Zhou, Ying-Ping Deng, Xiao-Lan Zhang, Zhi-Yong Huang, Li Tang, Jing Tang
  2025,18(11):2089-2098 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.63 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Ultrasonographic features of ciliary body mesectodermal leiomyoma
  Dong-Jun Li, Zi-Yang Wang, Wei Chen, Qi Zhao, Yi-Feng Li, Rui Cui, Lin Shen, Qian Liu, Xu Zhang, Wen-Bin Wei, Wen-Li Yang
  2025,18(11):2099-2105 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.40 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Risk prediction model for cataract after vitrectomy surgery: a 2-year study on primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
  Di Gong, Da-Hui Ma, Qing Zhang, Kuan-Rong Dang, Wei-Hua Yang, Jian-Tao Wang
  2025,18(11):2106-2115 [Abstract]  [View PDF(814.54 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Treatment results switching from aflibercept to bevacizumab in wet age-related macular degeneration
  Fabian Kananen
  2025,18(11):2116-2121 [Abstract]  [View PDF(991.91 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Conbercept combined with 577 nm subthreshold micropulse laser for diabetic macular edema
  Ying Han, Ming-Yuan Yang, Han-Lin Wang, Jia Meng, Mei-Lin Zhu, Si-Yu Ma, Shi-Han Wang, Xiu-Juan Li
  2025,18(11):2122-2129 [Abstract]  [View PDF(4.10 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Hemoglobin oxygen saturation in myopic eyes: a scanning laser ophthalmoscope study
  Zi-Xuan Xiao, Kun-Liang Qiu, Hui Zhou, De-Zhi Zheng, Tsz Kin Ng, Geng Wang
  2025,18(11):2130-2136 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.12 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Posterior corneal elevation changes after small incision lenticule extraction in patients with thin cornea
  Jian-Min Shang, Yin Liu, Bo Zeng, Jia Huang, Xing-Tao Zhou
  2025,18(11):2137-2142 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.11 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Predictive factors for outcomes of photorefractive keratectomy in myopic eyes
  Seyyed Saeed Shams, Samira Hassanzadeh, Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati, Mohammed Ziaei, Soroush Bayati
  2025,18(11):2143-2148 [Abstract]  [View PDF(506.63 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Combined anterior corneal elastic sublaminectomy, conjunctival flap, and prosthetic eyepiece for ocular atrophy following foldable capsular vitreous body implantation in severe trauma
  Ling-Dan Wu, Pei-Jie Huang, Zhou Peng, Huang Zhang, Sheng-Xiang Zhang, An-An Wang, Meng-Tian Qiu, Li-Chang Ma, Ye-Feng Zhu, Qi-Hua Xu
  2025,18(11):2149-2154 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.46 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Investigation

Environmental impact of patient travel for cataract surgery
  Matthias Fritz Uhrmann, Holger Repp, Christian Gissel
  2025,18(11):2155-2159 [Abstract]  [View PDF(478.72 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Factors associated with annual eye examinations among known diabetics in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study from the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2023
  Jun Fai Yap, Kim Sui Wan, Halizah Mat Rifin, Tania Gayle Robert Lourdes, Mohd Ruhaizie Riyadzi, Thamil Arasu Saminathan, Shubash Shander Ganapathy, Siti Hafizah Zulkiply, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff
  2025,18(11):2160-2169 [Abstract]  [View PDF(904.06 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Mendelian Randomization

Integrating plasma proteomics and genome-wide association data to identify therapeutic targets for retinal neurodegenerative diseases in Europeans
  Yu-Jin Guo, Zhi-Qing Chen, Jing Zhao
  2025,18(11):2170-2182 [Abstract]  [View PDF(2.56 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Review Article

An updated comprehensive review on keratopigmentation
  Hassan Hashemi, Ali Hadavandkhani, Mehdi Khabazkhoob
  2025,18(11):2183-2194 [Abstract]  [View PDF(520.66 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Critical role of lipid metabolism in axial myopia development
  Li-Qian-Yu Ai, Ling-Yi Zhu, Hong Yang, Jian Ye
  2025,18(11):2195-2204 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.22 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Brief Report

Imaging and refractive characteristics of different types of late postoperative capsular block syndrome
  Hai-Xiao Feng, Ling Bai, Yan-Fen Wang, Yi-Dan He, Farheen Tariq, Jian-Ming Wang, Shu Zhang
  2025,18(11):2205-2209 [Abstract]  [View PDF(1.15 M)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  

Letter to the Editor

Central retinal artery occlusion, a non-negligible thrombotic ocular complication of pediatric venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a case report
  Zhi-Bing Zhang, Xian Zhang, Hong Yang, Bo Chen
  2025,18(11):2210-2212 [Abstract]  [View PDF(832.61 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]
  
Amaurosis fugax in primigravida woman precursor of posterior reverse encephalopathy syndrome concurrent with macular edema
  Panayiotis Christodoulou, Ioannis Katsimpris
  2025,18(11):2213-2216 [Abstract]  [View PDF(646.96 K)]  [PMC FullText]  [HTML]